SOP for USA — Sample, Format & Tips

Vineet Kumar Singh
21 min readMar 15, 2024

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Table of Content

Introduction
Understanding the SOP
Essential Components of an Effective SOP
Crafting Your SOP: A Step-by-Step Guide
Personalization Tips
Examples and Case Studies
Incorporating University Expectations
Dealing with Challenges
Feedback and Revision Process
Common Mistakes to Avoid in Your SOP
Professional Help for Your SOP
Sample SOP for MS in Data Science from USA
Final Note
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) for SOP for USA

Introduction

When you’re dreaming of studying in the US, your SOP for USA universities becomes more than just a piece of paper; it’s your voice in a crowd, your story amidst many. Imagine you’re sitting down with the admissions committee, telling them why you’re the perfect fit for their program. That’s what an SOP is all about. It’s not just about listing what you’ve done; it’s sharing who you are and where you want to go. Whether it’s for an SOP for MS in USA, an SOP for MBA in USA, or any other program, getting it right can set you apart. With so many students eyeing a seat in US MBA colleges or aiming for a bachelor’s or master’s degree in the USA, your SOP is your chance to shine. This blog is like your map through the maze of crafting an SOP that speaks volumes. We’re not just focusing on the SOP format for USA; we’re diving deep into how you can make your story resonate, making sure the admissions committee hears your voice loud and clear.

Understanding the SOP

When we talk about heading off to study in the US, one thing that can really make you stand out is your Statement of Purpose. Think of the SOP for USA as your personal storyteller. It’s not just a formality or a box to tick; it’s your chance to tell the admissions committee who you are beyond your scores and achievements.

So, what exactly is an SOP? It’s your narrative, laying out why you’re passionate about your field, what you’ve done so far, and where you see yourself in the future. It’s more than just saying, “I’ve done this or that.” It’s about connecting the dots between your past experiences, your current interests, and your future ambitions.

Now, many folks get a bit mixed up thinking an SOP is the same as a resume or a list of accomplishments. Not quite. While your resume shouts, “Here’s what I’ve done,” your SOP for US universities whispers, “Here’s why it matters.” It’s your space to shine, to share your story in a way that’s both genuine and engaging.

In wrapping our heads around the SOP, it’s crucial to remember that this isn’t about impressing with big words or complex sentences. It’s about being clear, being you, and most importantly, being focused on why you and the program are a perfect match. Let’s keep it real and make your SOP not just a document, but a bridge to your future in the US.

Essential Components of an Effective SOP

Crafting an SOP for USA universities is like painting a picture of yourself, not with brushes and colors, but with words and experiences. Every stroke matters, from the broad sweeps of your academic background to the fine details of your personal journey. Here’s what to include to make your SOP stand out:

Opening Paragraph: Making a First Impression

The start of your SOP is like the opening scene of your favorite movie — it needs to grab attention. Begin with something memorable: a moment that sparked your interest in the field or a dream that’s driven you. This isn’t just about saying “I’ve always wanted to study this.” It’s about showing why, with a personal touch that sets the tone for the rest of your story.

Academic Background: Beyond the Grades

Here, you’re not just listing your achievements; you’re telling the story behind them. Did a particular project change your perspective? Did a course challenge you in unexpected ways? Use these examples to highlight not just what you learned, but how those lessons have prepared you for the challenges of a masters degree in USA or whatever program you’re aiming for.

Professional Experience: The Real-World Connection

If you’ve worked, interned, or even volunteered, here’s where it counts. Connect your experiences to the skills and insights you’ll bring into the classroom. It’s about showing how your real-world experiences align with your academic ambitions and demonstrating your readiness to contribute to your field.

Program and University Selection: Why Here, Why Now

This is crucial. Don’t just say the university is great (they know that). Explain why it’s the right fit for you and your goals. Dive into specifics — mention faculty members you admire or unique opportunities that excite you. This shows you’ve done your homework and are serious about wanting to be part of their community.

Career Goals: Looking to the Future

Here’s where you get to dream big but also be practical. Outline your career aspirations, linking them back to the program you’re applying for. How will this program help you get where you want to go? This is about demonstrating ambition while staying grounded in how your chosen path will help you achieve your goals.

Extracurricular Activities: The Full Picture

Your interests and hobbies might seem unrelated at first glance, but they can show another side of you. Leadership roles, teamwork, or even solo activities can highlight qualities like determination, creativity, and resilience. It’s about showing you’re not just a student; you’re a well-rounded individual ready to take on the challenges of studying in the US.

Conclusion: Wrapping It Up

End your SOP on a strong note. Reaffirm your enthusiasm for the program and your readiness to contribute to the university community. This isn’t just a goodbye; it’s a statement of intent, a closing argument for why you belong at their institution.

Each of these components plays a vital role in painting a comprehensive picture of who you are and what you aim to achieve. Remember, a great SOP for US universities is one that not only ticks all the boxes but also carries a piece of you within it, making your application truly unforgettable.

Crafting Your SOP: A Step-by-Step Guide

Writing an SOP for USA universities might seem daunting at first, but breaking it down into steps can make the task more manageable and, dare I say, even enjoyable. Here’s a guide to help you through each phase of crafting your Statement of Purpose, ensuring it’s not only polished but also a true reflection of you.

Pre-writing Phase: Laying the Groundwork

Before you even start typing, take some time for self-reflection and research. Think about what you really want to study and why. What are your career goals, and how does studying in the USA fit into that picture? Dig into the universities you’re applying to; what programs do they offer, what’s the campus culture like, and how do their values align with yours? Jotting down notes on these topics can help you later when you’re trying to weave these threads into your SOP.

Writing Phase: Putting Pen to Paper

Now, for the actual writing. Start with a rough draft, and don’t worry about getting everything perfect on the first go. Use the structure we talked about in the previous section as a guide, and just let your thoughts flow. Remember to:

  • Keep it personal: Use examples from your own life to illustrate your points.
  • Stay relevant: Tie everything back to why you’re a great fit for the program and how it aligns with your goals.
  • Be clear and concise: You don’t need fancy language. Plain, straightforward English works best.

This phase is about getting your ideas down and starting to see how they fit together. It’s like putting together a puzzle; you might have to move pieces around until you find where they best fit.

Revision Phase: Refining Your Story

Once you have your draft, it’s time to revise. This isn’t just about checking for typos; it’s about refining your story and making sure your SOP is coherent, engaging, and persuasive. Look for places where you can be clearer or more concise. Make sure each paragraph flows logically to the next, and that your SOP has a strong opening and closing. It can also be helpful to get feedback from friends, mentors, or anyone familiar with the SOP format for USA applications. Fresh eyes can catch things you might have missed.

Final Touches: Polishing Your SOP

The last step is about dotting your i’s and crossing your t’s. Check for any grammar or spelling mistakes, and make sure your SOP adheres to any specific formatting guidelines from the universities you’re applying to. This is also a good time to ensure you’ve hit all the right notes in terms of content, tone, and style. Remember, this SOP is a representation of you, so it should feel right.

By breaking down the process into these steps, crafting your SOP becomes less about facing a daunting task and more about telling your story, one piece at a time. With each step, you’re not just writing an SOP for US universities; you’re laying down the path to your future in the USA

Personalization Tips

When it comes to standing out in the crowd of applications to US universities, personalizing your SOP for USA can make a real difference. It’s about letting your unique voice and experiences shine through, making the admissions committee sit up and take notice. Here’s how you can add that personal touch to your SOP:

Share Your Story

Think of your SOP as a storybook of your life, focusing on the chapters that have led you to where you are today. What experiences have shaped you? What challenges have you overcome? Sharing these stories makes your SOP not just a document, but a window into your world. Remember, it’s these personal anecdotes that will stick in the reader’s mind long after they’ve finished reading.

Connect the Dots

It’s one thing to list your achievements and experiences, but what really brings an SOP to life is showing how they’re all connected. How did a particular project ignite your passion for your field? How has your work experience prepared you for the challenges of a masters degree in USA? By weaving these threads together, you create a narrative that’s not just engaging but also shows how your past has naturally led you to pursue further studies in the USA.

Be Authentic

One of the biggest mistakes you can make is trying to be someone you’re not. The admissions committee wants to get to know the real you, so there’s no need to embellish or try to fit into a mold you think they want to see. Be honest about your experiences, your ambitions, and even your doubts. This authenticity is what will make your SOP truly compelling.

Show Your Passion

What drives you? What gets you excited about the field you want to study? Use your SOP to express your passion, whether it’s through a project you’ve worked on, a book that changed your perspective, or a problem you’re eager to solve. This enthusiasm is contagious, and it’s what can set you apart from other applicants.

Reflect on Your Future

While much of your SOP will focus on your past and present, it’s also important to look ahead. How do you see yourself contributing to your field? What are your long-term goals, and how does studying in the USA help you achieve them? By painting a picture of your future, you’re showing the admissions committee not just why you’re a good fit for their program, but also how their program is the perfect stepping stone for your ambitions.

Personalizing your SOP is about more than just filling space; it’s about creating a connection with the reader, making them believe in you and your dreams. By following these tips, you can craft an SOP that not only ticks all the boxes but also carries a piece of your heart, making it truly unforgettable.

Examples and Case Studies

Diving into the world of SOP for USA universities can feel like setting out on a vast sea without a map. But fear not, examples and case studies are like stars guiding us through the night. They illuminate the path, showing us not just how to write, but how to inspire. Let’s explore how successful SOPs have made their mark, transforming applicants into students at prestigious US universities.

The Power of Personal Stories

Imagine an SOP that begins not with a generic statement about a lifelong passion for engineering, but with a vivid memory of the applicant disassembling gadgets in their childhood home, driven by an insatiable curiosity about how things work. This narrative instantly breathes life into the application, offering a glimpse into the applicant’s world and setting the stage for a compelling journey through their academic and professional milestones.

Bridging Gaps with Experience

Consider an applicant with a gap in their academic journey, turning what might seem like a setback into a powerful testament to their resilience and determination. Through volunteering in underprivileged communities and working in challenging environments, they gain invaluable insights and skills that align perfectly with their chosen field of study. Their SOP masterfully connects these experiences to their academic ambitions, showcasing their unique perspective and the value they would bring to the program.

Overcoming Challenges with Positivity

Another inspiring case is that of an applicant who faced significant personal and financial obstacles. Rather than dwelling on these challenges, their SOP focuses on the lessons learned and the strength gained from overcoming adversity. This narrative not only demonstrates the applicant’s perseverance but also highlights their potential to thrive under the rigors of a demanding academic program.

Tailoring to the Program

Successful SOPs often stand out for their ability to tailor the applicant’s story to the specific program and university. One standout example involves an applicant to a masters degree in USA for environmental science, who draws a direct line from their volunteer work in conservation projects to the research interests of their desired faculty mentor. This alignment shows the admissions committee not just why the applicant wants to attend the university, but why they should be chosen.

Through these examples and case studies, we see that a great SOP for USA universities is not about lofty declarations or a recitation of achievements. It’s about crafting a narrative that is deeply personal, clearly articulated, and perfectly aligned with the program’s goals and values. These stories remind us that behind every application is a dream, and behind every dream, a story waiting to be told. Let yours be the one that shines.

Incorporating University Expectations

Understanding and integrating university expectations into your SOP for USA can significantly boost your chances of making an impression. It’s like knowing the secret ingredients in a recipe; once you have them, you can tailor your dish to perfection. Let’s break down how to blend these expectations into your Statement of Purpose, making it not just good, but spot-on for what your chosen universities are looking for.

Research Is Key

Before you start writing, take the time to dive deep into the universities and programs you’re targeting. Look beyond the course descriptions; explore faculty interests, department achievements, and any special initiatives or projects. This research will give you a solid foundation to tailor your SOP, showing that you’re not just interested in the program but are also a great fit for it.

Speak Their Language

Each university and program has its own culture, values, and priorities. As you write your SOP, reflect these aspects. If a program emphasizes innovation and entrepreneurship, highlight experiences where you’ve demonstrated these qualities. Using the program’s language and aligning your narrative with its values shows that you’ve done your homework and are genuinely interested in contributing to their community.

Show How You Fit

Admissions committees want to see how you’ll fit into their program. Use your SOP to draw connections between your past experiences, your future goals, and what the program offers. Be specific about how certain courses, faculty members, or research opportunities align with your aspirations. It’s about painting a picture where you’re not just attending the program, but are actively engaged and contributing to its success.

Address Expectations Head-On

Some programs may have specific expectations or questions they want applicants to address in their SOPs. Don’t shy away from these; tackle them head-on. Whether it’s discussing how you’ll contribute to the university community or explaining a gap in your academic record, being direct and honest shows confidence and maturity.

Incorporating university expectations into your SOP for US universities is a delicate art. It requires research, reflection, and a bit of strategic thinking. But when done right, it transforms your SOP from a general application into a targeted, compelling narrative that resonates with admissions committees. Remember, the goal is not just to meet these expectations but to exceed them, showcasing how you’re not just a fit for the program but a valuable addition to their academic community.

Dealing with Challenges

Everyone faces bumps on the road to achieving their dreams, and when it comes to applying for US universities, it’s no different. Your SOP for USA is a great place to show how you’ve turned challenges into stepping stones. Here’s how to do it without sounding like you’re just listing grievances or making excuses.

Be Honest but Positive

It’s okay to talk about the tough times, whether they were academic struggles, personal issues, or financial hardships. The key is to focus on what you learned from these experiences and how they made you stronger or more determined. Show how overcoming these obstacles has prepared you for the challenges of a rigorous academic environment.

Keep It Relevant

When mentioning a challenge, make sure it’s relevant to your application. For instance, if a personal struggle taught you time management or resilience, explain how these skills will help you succeed in your program. This relevance makes your story more compelling and shows the admissions committee why it matters.

Addressing challenges in your SOP isn’t about seeking sympathy; it’s about showcasing your resilience, adaptability, and determination. By framing these experiences positively and linking them to your academic and career goals, you demonstrate that you’re not just ready to take on the challenges of studying in the USA but to thrive in spite of them.

Feedback and Revision Process

After pouring your heart into your SOP for USA, it’s tempting to hit “submit” and call it a day. But, the magic often happens in the revision phase, shaped significantly by feedback. Picture this as giving your SOP a polish, ensuring it shines bright and clear.

Seek Out Feedback

Start by sharing your draft with folks who know you well and with those who might not. This mix can offer insights into how your story is perceived by different audiences. A mentor or a teacher can provide a valuable perspective, focusing on how well you’ve articulated your academic and professional experiences. Friends or family can help ensure your personality shines through, making your SOP not just informative but also engaging.

Constructive Criticism is Gold

It’s crucial to approach feedback with an open mind. Constructive criticism is like gold dust — it’s what allows your SOP to evolve from good to exceptional. Look for patterns in the feedback you receive. If multiple people point out the same issue, it’s a sign that part of your SOP might need a rethink or rewrite.

Iterative Refinement

Refining your SOP is an iterative process. Incorporate the feedback, then go through another round of reviews. This cycle helps in fine-tuning your narrative, ensuring each sentence serves a purpose and your entire SOP flows smoothly.

Remember, the feedback and revision process for your SOP for US universities isn’t about making compromises on your story. It’s about enhancing clarity, impact, and ensuring your true self shines through, ready to take on the academic challenges in the USA.

Common Mistakes to Avoid in Your SOP

Writing an SOP for USA can feel like walking a tightrope. You’re trying to balance being informative, engaging, and authentic, all while sticking to a format. To help you navigate this journey more smoothly, here are some common pitfalls to dodge:

Being Too Generic

Your SOP for US universities isn’t the place for cliches or broad statements. Avoid saying things like “I’ve always been passionate about engineering.” Instead, share specific experiences or moments that sparked your interest. This approach not only adds depth to your narrative but also helps you stand out in the admissions committee’s memory.

Repetitive Information

Rehashing your resume is a missed opportunity. Your SOP should complement, not repeat, the information already provided in your application. Use this space to delve deeper into your experiences, reflecting on what you learned and how it’s shaped your academic and career goals.

Overlooking Program Details

Not tailoring your SOP to each program and university is a common misstep. Mentioning specific courses, faculty members, or research opportunities demonstrates your interest and shows that you’ve done your homework. It’s a way of telling the admissions committee, “I’m not just looking for any program; I’m looking for this program.”

Ignoring the Prompt

Some universities provide specific prompts or questions for the SOP. Ignoring these instructions can send the wrong message about your ability to follow guidelines. Make sure to address each point, as this shows your attention to detail and respect for the application process.

Steering clear of these mistakes can elevate your SOP for USA from good to great. Remember, the goal is to craft a narrative that’s not only clear and compelling but also reflects your unique journey and aspirations. By avoiding these pitfalls, you’re one step closer to presenting an SOP that captures the essence of who you are and what you aim to achieve in the US.

Professional Help for Your SOP

Sometimes, drafting an SOP for USA universities feels like a mountain too steep. You understand its importance, but finding the right words to encapsulate your journey can be daunting. That’s where professional help comes into play. Let’s explore when and why seeking expert advice can be a game-changer for your application.

When and Why to Seek Help

If you’re staring at your screen, struggling to articulate your thoughts, or if feedback from friends suggests your SOP lacks clarity, it might be time to consider professional guidance. An expert can help you refine your narrative, ensuring it’s both compelling and cohesive. This doesn’t mean they write your story for you; rather, they provide the polish and precision needed to make your SOP shine.

Choosing the Right Help

Not all professional SOP services are created equal. Look for someone with a proven track record in helping students gain admission to US universities. They should understand the nuances of your chosen field and have a keen eye for detail. Before deciding, ask for testimonials or examples of their work, and ensure they’re open to collaboration. Your SOP is deeply personal; the person you choose should respect that. Here are some of the best SOP writers in India whom you can hire for the best SOP writing services.

1. Contentholic

2. SOP Pro

3. Parul Singh

4. Suneet Kumar Singh

5. SOPLOR.com

Benefits of Professional Feedback

The main advantage of professional help is the external perspective it provides. An expert, unbiased by personal connections, can identify strengths and weaknesses you might have missed. They can also guide you on how to address sensitive topics or fill gaps in your narrative effectively. Ultimately, professional input can elevate your SOP, ensuring it not only meets but exceeds the expectations of admissions committees.

Remember, seeking professional help for your SOP for USA is not about outsourcing your personal story. It’s about ensuring that story is told in the best possible way, highlighting your potential and paving the way for your academic journey in the United States.

Sample SOP for MS in Data Science from USA

The digital era we live in today is not just about the vast expanse of information but how we harness this data to shape our future. My fascination with Data Science began not in the classroom, but in the real world, where I witnessed its transformative power firsthand. As a Project Analyst at Zenith Global, a leading consultancy in renewable energy, the potential of data to drive sustainable business solutions became evident to me. Every successful project, from optimizing energy consumption patterns to enhancing operational efficiency, was a testament to the power of data-driven decision-making. This experience was pivotal, sparking my determination to delve deeper into Data Analytics, Machine Learning, and Artificial Intelligence.

My academic journey in Electrical Engineering at the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Patna laid the groundwork for this ambition. Securing a place at one of India’s premier engineering institutions was no small feat, achieved through diligence and a deep-seated interest in technology. The curriculum offered me a robust foundation in analytical thinking and problem-solving, complemented by electives in Data Structures, Algorithm Design, and introductory courses in Machine Learning. Projects and internships were the crucibles where theory met practice. A notable experience was my internship at Tata Consultancy Services, where I developed an algorithm to enhance supply chain efficiency in the pharmaceutical sector, using Java and Python. This project not only honed my technical skills but also underscored the significance of applying data science to real-world challenges.

Upon completing my degree, I embarked on a professional journey with Zenith Global, which further solidified my resolve to advance in Data Science. Leading the “Green Analytics Project,” I employed statistical models and machine learning algorithms to predict energy consumption trends, achieving a predictive accuracy of over 90%. This project did not just improve operational efficiency but also contributed to significant cost savings, showcasing the direct impact of data analytics on business outcomes.

The University of Michigan’s MS Program in Data Science emerges as the beacon that will guide me through the next phase of my journey. The program’s comprehensive curriculum, encompassing Big Data Analytics, Machine Learning, and Data Engineering, aligns perfectly with my academic and professional experiences. Moreover, the opportunity to engage in a capstone project and the exposure to a vibrant research community under the mentorship of distinguished faculty like Prof. Jane Doe, whose work in computational analytics inspires me, is particularly appealing.

Looking ahead, I envision myself at the forefront of Data Science, driving innovation and strategic decisions in the tech industry. The University of Michigan, with its legacy of academic excellence and a dynamic learning environment, is the ideal launchpad for my aspirations. I am eager to contribute to and learn from this diverse academic community, leveraging my experiences and passion for data science to make meaningful contributions to the field.

In conclusion, while the path to Data Science has been a blend of professional experience and academic pursuit for me, my journey is far from complete. The University of Michigan represents the next crucial step in my quest for knowledge and impact. With a solid foundation in engineering, hands-on industry experience, and a relentless drive to explore the depths of data science, I am ready and excited for the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead.

Final Note

As we wrap up this guide on crafting your SOP for USA universities, remember that this document is more than just an essay — it’s a canvas for your dreams, ambitions, and the unique journey that has brought you to this point. Your SOP is your chance to speak directly to the admissions committee, to make them see not just a candidate, but a story, a future student who will bring value and diversity to their campus.

Approach your SOP with confidence and authenticity. Reflect on your experiences, your aspirations, and why you’re drawn to study in the USA. Be genuine in your storytelling, clear in your goals, and thoughtful in how you present your journey. Remember, every applicant has a unique story to tell, and this is your opportunity to ensure yours resonates.

And while the journey to a perfect SOP might seem daunting, remember that you’re not alone. From peers to mentors, and perhaps even professional advisors, there are resources available to help you polish your narrative until it shines. Embrace the process, stay true to yourself, and keep your eyes on the prize — a place in one of the prestigious universities in the USA.

So, as you embark on this journey of crafting your SOP, take heart. Your story is worth telling, and this is your moment to shine. Let your SOP be the bridge to your academic and professional future in the United States. Good luck, and may your dreams take flight!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) for SOP for USA

1. What is an SOP and why is it important for USA university applications?

An SOP, or Statement of Purpose, is a comprehensive essay required by universities in the USA as part of the application process for various courses. It provides insight into an applicant’s background, motivations, and career objectives. It’s crucial because it allows the admissions committee to assess the candidate’s suitability for the program beyond grades and test scores, showcasing their personality, achievements, and aspirations.

2. How long should my SOP be for a US university application?

Most US universities prefer SOPs to be between 500 to 1000 words. It’s essential to follow the specific guidelines provided by the university or program to which you are applying, as requirements can vary.

3. Can I use the same SOP for multiple universities?

While it might be tempting to use the same SOP for multiple applications, it’s not advisable. Tailor your SOP to each university and program by highlighting why you’re a good fit for that specific program, mentioning faculty members you wish to work with, or unique aspects of the program that attract you.

4. How do I start my SOP?

Begin with a compelling anecdote, relevant experience, or personal motivation that directly relates to your field of study. This not only grabs the reader’s attention but also sets the tone for the narrative of your academic and professional journey.

5. What should I include in my SOP?

Your SOP should include your academic background, professional experiences, research interests, career goals, reasons for choosing the specific program and university, and how you plan to contribute to the university community. Make sure each section flows logically into the next, creating a cohesive narrative.

6. How do I address gaps or weaknesses in my academic record in my SOP?

Be honest and direct about any gaps or weaknesses, but focus on what you learned from those experiences and how you’ve grown. Highlight any steps you’ve taken to overcome these challenges, demonstrating resilience and a commitment to academic excellence.

7. Should I mention specific faculty members in my SOP?

Yes, mentioning specific faculty members whose research interests align with yours can strengthen your SOP. It shows you’ve researched the program thoroughly and are genuinely interested in contributing to ongoing research projects.

8. How can I make my SOP stand out?

Personalize your SOP with unique experiences, specific goals, and a clear demonstration of your passion for the field. Avoid clichés and generic statements. Being authentic and reflective in your writing can help your SOP stand out.

9. How important is it to follow the formatting guidelines provided by the university?

Extremely important. Not adhering to the provided formatting guidelines (such as word count, font size, and margins) can give an impression of carelessness or lack of attention to detail. Always double-check the application requirements.

10. Can I seek professional help for my SOP?

Yes, you can seek professional help for your SOP, especially if you’re unsure about how to articulate your thoughts or if English is not your first language. However, ensure that the final submission remains authentically your voice and accurately reflects your experiences and aspirations.

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Vineet Kumar Singh
Vineet Kumar Singh

Written by Vineet Kumar Singh

Need Instant help with SOP / Admission Essay / Visa SOP / Visa Consulting and Filing / Immigration help - Call or WhatsApp on +91-9811040414

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